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C65400 Bronze vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Both C65400 bronze and C71580 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
51
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
41
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5