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C65400 Bronze vs. N08535 Stainless Steel

C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08535 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is N08535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 47
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Shear Strength, MPa 350 to 530
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1060
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 910
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 480
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 3640
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 34
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 27
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 39
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
29.4 to 44.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 36.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0