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C65500 Bronze vs. S35315 Stainless Steel

C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S35315 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C65500 bronze and the bottom bar is S35315 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 70
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 62 to 97
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
78
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 440
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 760
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 450
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 62 to 790
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 91.5 to 96.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
33.6 to 40.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.8
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0