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C66100 Bronze vs. AWS ER80S-Ni2

C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 120
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
94.2 to 97.6
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5