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C66100 Bronze vs. EN 1.7338 Steel

C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7338 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7338 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 460
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
3.1
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 120
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
95.4 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0