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C66100 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
5.0 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 460
460 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
760 to 2000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
470 to 1510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 120
92 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
570 to 5940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
81.3 to 86.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0