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C66100 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H14 Steel

C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
710 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
15
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
73

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
24 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
24 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
86.5 to 89.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 5.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0