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C66100 Bronze vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 460
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 120
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
61.5 to 69
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
11.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0