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C66100 Bronze vs. S31060 Stainless Steel

C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31060 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is S31060 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
78
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 460
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
18
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 120
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
15

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
61.4 to 67.8
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
10 to 12.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0