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C66100 Bronze vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S34565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 460
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 120
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
43.2 to 51.6
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0