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C66100 Bronze vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

C66100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66100 bronze and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 40
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 460
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410 to 790
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 430
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
13
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 53 to 120
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 790
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 25
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 22
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 29
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 97
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
74 to 81.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 2.8 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0