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C66200 Brass vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
16 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 300
340 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
99

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 66
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760 to 1030
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
20 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
84.7 to 88.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0