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C66200 Brass vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 66
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760 to 1030
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0