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C66200 Brass vs. EN 1.6781 Steel

C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6781 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.6781 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 66
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760 to 1030
1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
92.6 to 94.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.55 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
3.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0