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C66200 Brass vs. Grade 250 Maraging Steel

C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is grade 250 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
7.3 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 300
600 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
970 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
660 to 1740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 66
130 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
33 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
26 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
29 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
66.3 to 71.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0