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C66200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 52100 Steel

C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 52100 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 52100 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
10 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 300
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
590 to 2010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
360 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12 to 13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 66
54 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760 to 1030
350 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
21 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
20 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
19 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.4 to 1.6
Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
96.5 to 97.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0