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C66200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI H23 Steel

C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H23 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
760 to 1550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
24 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
5.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
23 to 47

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.25 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.8
Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
71.3 to 76.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11 to 12.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0