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C66200 Brass vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Both C66200 brass and C70400 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760 to 1030
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
4.8 to 6.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5