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C66200 Brass vs. S44735 Stainless Steel

C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is S44735 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
82
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 300
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
21
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 66
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760 to 1030
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
60.7 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.6 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0