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C66200 Brass vs. WE43A Magnesium

C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66200 brass and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
44
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 15
5.2 to 5.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
17
Shear Strength, MPa 270 to 300
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 520
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410 to 480
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 36
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 66
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760 to 1030
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 16
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 45
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 18
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 86.6 to 91
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 12.9
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3