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C66300 Brass vs. ACI-ASTM CA15 Steel

C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA15 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA15 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 22
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 98
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
81.8 to 88.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0