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C66300 Brass vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4659 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 22
49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 470
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
37
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 98
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
35.7 to 45.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0