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C66300 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1006 Steel

C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1006 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1006 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 22
22 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 470
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
340 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
180 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 98
75 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
86 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
99.43 to 99.75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0