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C66300 Brass vs. C94400 Bronze

Both C66300 brass and C94400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 22
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 98
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
8.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
76.1 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
9.0 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0