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C66300 Brass vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S34565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66300 brass and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 22
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 470
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 810
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 400 to 800
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 98
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2850
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 22
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 28
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 84.5 to 87.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.4 to 2.4
43.2 to 51.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 12.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0