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C66700 Brass vs. 1230A Aluminum

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1230A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is 1230A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
4.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
59 to 99
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
89 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
29 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
6.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
5.9 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
9.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
4.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.3 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0