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C66700 Brass vs. 2618 Aluminum

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
5.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.9 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15