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C66700 Brass vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
16 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
330 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
83.5 to 88.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0