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C66700 Brass vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
94 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.9 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
18 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
25 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
4.2 to 8.6