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C66700 Brass vs. EN 1.0213 Steel

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0213 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0213 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
12 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
230 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
320 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
220 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
33 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
120 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
11 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
99.245 to 99.67
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.25 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0