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C66700 Brass vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
58.2 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0