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C66700 Brass vs. EN 1.4558 Stainless Steel

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4558 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4558 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
39.2 to 47.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0