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C66700 Brass vs. EN 1.4618 Stainless Steel

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4618 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4618 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
480 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
680 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
250 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
270 to 280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
160 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
22 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
62.7 to 72.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
5.5 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0