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C66700 Brass vs. EN 1.5414 Steel

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5414 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5414 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
350 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
320 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
96.4 to 98.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.9 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0