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C66700 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 50B50 Steel

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 50B50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 50B50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
17

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0.48 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
97.4 to 98.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.75 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0