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C66700 Brass vs. C42500 Brass

Both C66700 brass and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 57 to 93
60 to 92
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 30 to 90
32 to 76
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants