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C66700 Brass vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Both C66700 brass and C70400 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5