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C66700 Brass vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
56.8 to 64.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0