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C66700 Brass vs. S43932 Stainless Steel

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S43932 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is S43932 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 57 to 93
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
6.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
76.7 to 83
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0