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C66700 Brass vs. WE54A Magnesium

C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66700 brass and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
44
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 58
4.3 to 5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
17
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 530
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 690
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100 to 640
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
47

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 150
10 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49 to 1900
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 23
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
49 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 23
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3