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C66900 Brass vs. 1070A Aluminum

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1070A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is 1070A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
2.3 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
44 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
68 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
3.0 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
7.0 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
14 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
3.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.7 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0