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C66900 Brass vs. 308.0 Aluminum

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5