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C66900 Brass vs. 359.0 Aluminum

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
3.8 to 4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
42 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 91
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15