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C66900 Brass vs. 7049 Aluminum

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
6.2 to 7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
46 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15