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C66900 Brass vs. AISI 201L Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 201L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
22 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
520 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
740 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
290 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
220 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
24 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
67.9 to 75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0