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C66900 Brass vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
23 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
24 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
69.6 to 76.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0