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C66900 Brass vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
38
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
36 to 63

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4