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C66900 Brass vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
58.2 to 65.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0