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C66900 Brass vs. EN 1.4618 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4618 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4618 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
480 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
680 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
250 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
270 to 280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
160 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
22 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
62.7 to 72.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
5.5 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.070
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0