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C66900 Brass vs. EN 1.4742 Stainless Steel

C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4742 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C66900 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4742 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 26
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 440
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460 to 770
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 760
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.8
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.6 to 200
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2450
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 62.5 to 64.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
77.2 to 81.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 12.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 22.5 to 26
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0